Youth anger over political nepotism explodes into deadly protests, forcing Nepal’s prime minister to resign
“Nepotism” — a word often associated with Bollywood’s star kids — has taken on a far more dangerous meaning in Nepal. What started as online outrage over the lavish lifestyles of politicians’ children has spiraled into violent protests, the resignation of Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, and the deaths of over 20 people, including the wife of a former premier.
How ‘Nepo Kids’ became the symbol of anger
Social media posts tagged #NepoKids recently went viral, showing children of Nepal’s top politicians flaunting luxury holidays, designer clothes, and expensive cars. Though the authenticity of many images remains unclear, they became symbols of corruption and inequality in a country where nearly 25% of the population lives below the poverty line.
With youth unemployment hovering around 20%, according to the World Bank, and over 2,000 young Nepalis leaving daily to find work abroad, resentment exploded. Protesters accused leaders of enriching their families while ordinary citizens struggle to survive.
Social media ban triggers unrest
The anger intensified when Oli’s government imposed a sweeping ban on social media platforms, citing regulation needs. More than two dozen platforms were blocked, including Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp. Only TikTok, Viber, and three others remained operational.
The move was widely condemned as censorship. Demonstrators hit the streets carrying placards that read: “Shut down corruption, not social media” and “Youths against corruption.” Online, hashtags like #NepoBabies and #PoliticiansNepoBabyNepal trended.
Nepal burns: Parliament, leaders’ homes attacked
The protests turned deadly on Monday and Tuesday, as tens of thousands marched near Parliament. Rioters stormed and torched government buildings, media houses, and private residences.
- Parliament, the presidential house, and the prime minister’s office were set ablaze.
- The Kantipur media group’s building and several car showrooms were destroyed.
- Former PM Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife, current foreign minister Arzu Rana Deuba, were attacked and injured.
- Former PM Jhala Nath Khanal’s wife, Rajyalaxmi Chitrakar, died from severe burns after their home was torched.
- PM Oli’s private residence in Balkot, and the properties of President Ramchandra Paudel, ex-PM Pushpa Kamal Dahal, and other senior leaders were attacked.
At least 20 people have been killed and scores more wounded.
KP Sharma Oli resigns under pressure
Hours after mobs targeted his residence, Oli resigned from office, saying he wanted to “facilitate a political solution.” His resignation came amid escalating violence and mounting calls for accountability.
An investigation has been ordered into the police shootings during protests, and compensation has been promised to victims’ families.
